Orcas
Since 2011, permitting of boat-based whale watching operations has been carried out by the Department; after completion of a comprehensive and lengthy allocation process. Permits were allocated in terms of section 13 of the Marine Living Resources Act, 1998 (MLRA) and were renewable annually for a period of five (5) years. Thus, permitting of BBWW is recognized as a significant tool to promote conservation of species such as whales and dolphins while supporting sustainable, nature-based tourism.
A number of measures have been implemented to support sustainable BBWW. These includes development of policies to guide the process and decision making for permit allocation process, promote the growth of these sectors as well as raise awareness, education and instill conservation ethics. Enacted regulations relating to BBWW also set out provisions and general prohibitions to enforce compliance and encourage awareness and action for these species.
The data collected benefits scientists by contributing to the research efforts to understand and conserve our oceans.
Understanding our oceans helps to identify economic opportunities such as eco-tourism.
Knowing when and where marine species are, informs ocean governance (e.g. marine spatial planning) and the sustainable management of resources.
Showcasing our biodiversity creates public awareness and encourages involvement in efforts such as conservation.
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